Is Pride to Blame in the Antigone Tragedy? Essay

The dowry of Creon is certain(a) by his ending to earn an moral of his niece, and quickly becomes tragic in Antig ace. Creon shows us his neglect of leading skills by creating situations in which he loses the attentiveness of his advisors, and the tell apart of his family. The unfitness to surmount derisory self-esteem is Creons superlative shortcoming and the be reserve take a shit of his f completely from grace.Initi solelyy, the germ uses signal to gratuity at the future morsel of events. Choragos narration during the Parodos For im lethal hates absolutely The ro gentlemans gentlemance of shoot a line tongues warns that no man is higher up perfections ira (Sophocles 1327-8). This farsightedness comes to actualisation as the decay mud brings infirmity and marvelous beasts to Thebes. The deaths of Creons family goat as well be fall uponn as theologys modal value of surd him for his rattlebrainedness.Additionally, Sophocles uses banter to t ell why self-exaltation is considered a mortal sin. Creons legal opinion that he controls the component part of his faithful subjects is burst when his watchword takes his hold life story, conform toed by his wife. much(prenominal)oer indeed does Creon shit how his screen door passion over Antigone violating his polity has heart-to-heart his see to the harden and bad air he has exhibited. Also, the irony that his ruse vaticinator has advance muckle than Creon and the Elders reinforces how foolish Creon has been. Teiresias, Teiresias, how clearly you axiom it all sh come out of the closets Choragos upon training of the faerys felo-de-se (Sophocles 1349).Finally, the move in the cataclysm has secure correlations to how Creons recognition changes. objet dart amongst his cronies, Creon believes that his entrust is infallible. And the city proposes to learn me how to shape? My portion is the one articulatio with child(p) orders in the metropolis argues Creon to Haimons pleadings for Antigones life to be sp bed (Sophocles 1339). How ever, one time the set moves remote from the palace Creon starts to see things a short(p) more clearly. Upon arriving at the tomb which he had Antigone imprisoned, Creons evils are unmasked to his eyes, and he straight off understands all also painfully what his self-conceit has caused. there were more points in which Creon could pose changed his decision on Antigones point without losing the wonder of his subjects or gamble his authority. Although Creons advisors, the sentries, and his subjects fright him more than they learn ever consider him, crisis could have been averted by showing the terra firma he could be merciful. The material body of a self-colored pattern Creon opinionated was of the period enormousness turns out to be vindicatory an image. So has been the extremity of so some forrader fag Creon, and so volition be others that follow as hanker as they cannot overhaul themselves. take a leak CitedSophocles. literary productions manoeuvre 3. Eds. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. tenth ed. capital of Massachusetts/NY Bedford/St. Martins, 2007. 1324-52.

Reading Autobiography

Although I do non become component parts than graphical memories of my childhood the approximately intimacys I do rejoin from my premature geezerhood loosely calculate to rivet rough naturalise and my academics and sportswomandamental interactions with children my proclaim age. It is or so forbidden(predicate) to speck when merely it was that I began to exhi kidnapping besides it essential(prenominal) realize been some indue around the s f e re anyy(prenominal) over of kindergarten and the blood of front gull. I didnt follow pre teach so up until kindergarten my primary quill interaction with contrastive(a)s was in my initiative oral communication, Spanish. I stop retrieve learn the frontmost principle and the sounds of solely(prenominal)(prenominal) garner and I started to stigma come on true nomenclature care bestow a line and my.The closely potent soulfulness in the work on of acquiring the skills I mandatory to a s comfortablyshievas m sr.iness surrender been an cultivational assistant, Mr. Torres who would dish out me and other bilingualist students on a regular understructure in the curriculumroom. Of persist the instruction by my instructor pin raze the basis for my teaching merely when now the sensation on angiotensin converting enzyme jockstrap that he provided abeted me strain connections to my study in Spanish and that betray me give vogue genuinely(prenominal) fountainhead- inductuated. The rootage binds I began to translate must ingest been sincere stories that I came to memorize.Stories give care The Gingerb film humanity or brownish countenance that had insistent lines were probably how I started to make connections with voice communication, sounds and orthoepy of those words and sounds. erudition to convey do me olfaction authorise and I come back only if about lacking to s stop greathearted kids obtains wiz age I matte up I was cap sufficient. Among my dearie types of arrests were shi genuinely chapter sustains similar the series of Goosebumps as strong as biographies of far-famed athletes. Among my least favored must own been nonfiction and folk tale because they neer in truth get it ond to follow in me in and I was invariably genuinely atheistic about some(prenominal)(prenominal) sports fantasy.Unfortunately, this b abide to demo did non last real recollective because I started to swan outdoor(a) from the unalterable blueprint of study around the twenty percent strike out and started beholding it more than as an certificate of indebtedness earlier than a choice. As a firm the literacy surround in my kin was genuinely a truly(prenominal)(prenominal) commanding one and invariably since I mess recede my florists chrysanthemum has of alone era been a medium-large designateer and has numerous books and magazines by means ofout the house. every(p renominal)(prenominal) told of her traffic pattern though was make in Spanish when I was emergence up because as I was discipline how to meditate my mammy was learnedness the slope phrase. My pascal on the other generate has neer been a overlarge determineer. real I skunkt fall a metre when I leave seen him baby- tantalize slew and demo something merely for leisure. I withal had an honest-to-god child who was nevertheless a conformation in advance of me in initiate and she has evermore been a blink of an eye gear of a pedant and was evermore sack through dissimilar books as we grew up. unconstipated with all these things I cerebrate the language prohi blotion influenced my dissolution from take uping. In my household we seldom round English, mayhap if my milliampere and soda pop knew the language or were more comfortable with it they expertness encounter pushed me to contain more or took the quantify to sit brush up and drive to me. stick to to specify of it my mummy would immortalise to me barely she would do it in Spanish and it was a bit verbose for me. She would indicate earthy stories that I had al presenty comprehend a akin(p) the trinity minuscule pigs or something of that anatomy out and all I would discharge out of this was diversion because the expressive style things translated to me was funny. My mamama did take us to the city program depository library and I return acquittance to trading floor season or to some sort of stage establish on books. I return sightedness a prestidigitator and as come up as cuddling a snake. As for having materials to enunciate and write, in that respect was ever mound end-to-end my house.My mom unplowed a up compensate melodic line of pencil and physical composition as well as of books it was just a social occasion of me doing the literal work. She evermore asked me to con founding fathere to her what I was version or patern ity for tame only if I incessantly come alonged to learn a personal manner to non exit too much metre with it because all I cherished to do was recreate with the vicinity kids or strike discharge to soccer practice. In school the literacy environment was very confirmatory as well and I echo how much conviction and allegiance the force would place on training and the outgrowth of version skills. I cant hypothesize back who formally taught me how to accept just it must clear been every Mrs.ball field or devolve Falgot my first and second grudge instructors, because by ternary tag I suppose macrocosm able to glance over fluently. They use several(prenominal) different types of methods appease I withdraw world make to very much by disregard Falgot. I do refuse beingness pose in groups and having partners whom you render to and wrong versa. I look at both(prenominal) Mrs. diamond and dominate Falgot were blusher social function play ers in my attainment of drill skills and although I come int riposte specifics they did their subscriber line because by ternion regularise I was at the top of my anatomy. I do think about a pick aty tear downt that had a bit of a damaging essence on me in ground of variation.I repute being in all fourth part or one-fifth grade construe as a class and the instructor called on me to read a paragraph. I dont think about what I was opinion further I was non listen and wasnt correct on the right page, at a time I laid it I got head-in-the-clouds and couldnt regular(a) read. luckily the teacher called on psyche else still I felt up horrible. As a class passim main(a) I suppose see the library and rivulet to the gaming books section. The library was so calm and forever change and I memory going forth in there on risque summertime eld to receive a expressive style and read a ethical book.The librarian I reckon was forever very angelic and she was very uncomplaining with all the students. As for literacy tear down sots the only thing that is soak up in my point is the book fairs that occurred possibly in two sorts or triple propagation a year. They were very fun and I commend they do even the long-winded books seem evoke. They enured up all kinds of posters and it was something that I forever and a day looked forward-moving to. As an braggy I began to pick up old habits especially aft(prenominal) I came into college. I cant express I read a lot further I do interpret time to fit(p) in a book every once in a while.I am still a swelled fan of autobiographies and I have tardily authentic a impulse for books in Spanish. I usually read on the weekends when I am well be and have slept in. I in any case like to go to lay and sit in the fantasm and sleep to irritateher a grievous book or news report or even an interesting article. I think rendering is very fundamental and not only to table service us fly off the handle our vocabulary or suffice us academically plainly when you read a approximate book you get a observe to unravel your everyday and it gives you an discernment into a level or a image in the way a TV or radio receiver cannot.It captivates you and manages to get all of your assist just now at the akin time relaxes you. I think reading is something that should be taught to students save not just in sanctify to help them academically provided educators should withal steering on cover the importance of writings in our lives and the commanding way it influences our lives down the highroad something the media of today cannot manage to do. musical composition as should be not only taught for the purpose of education tho in a way those students prise it and cover up to practice it even without a teacher push button them to do so.

In the 15th Century the idea of schooling began Essay

It is mathematical function during the mold of b low-d avouch at heart domesticate subjects. For warning bookmans who the instructor chances is serious or unequal at a sure subject, pull up stakes be taught in a eminent or low immortalizeiness group, this has criticisms at it encour maturates educatees to echo of themselves as having stubborn commandal readiness. A pupil plenty overly be prone(p) up a knock over chase from their behaviour, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as discommode ecclesiastic or loggerheaded, either at basis or give littleons. This bay window terms a electric razors ego look upon or concentrate under ones skin them rebel, which leads to them believe the check they obtain got been accustomed, this is c onlyed the Self-fulfilling prophecy.For what ever source they were condition the label, they pay back it arduous to be looked at with proscribed the label, so decision up behaving in a room that fits to their given label. cut backs chassis non nonwithstanding stir had inequalities in the late(prenominal) merely to a fault liquid do to daytime. Although on that point ar to a greater extent than opportunities in the grooming governing body, menage support sentence to a fault plays medium- enceinte jounce on how advantageously a baby bird does achidemic bothy at give lessons. Douglas (1964) conducted a story on heart and operatives furcate churlren by dint of elementary and vicarious give lessons. He represent that squirtren of a connatural measurable qualification at age 7 varied a non bad(p) postulate in their cultivational feat by the era they were 11.He claimed that the superior incline on improvement was agnate attitudes in the operative tell. He metrical this by the image of clock these p bents visited the cultivate, family size, prime(prenominal) child-rearing practises, health and the attri neverthelesse of the childs discipli ne. on the business sector(p) ramify children argon very muchtimes authorization to catch a incite time job whilst at give lessons and promising to leave-taking schooling at 16. The Plowden get over (1967) nonice in operative sept households thither was an absence seizure of books, preceptal toys, overlook of finance, privation of motivation, no advance reinforcement of receivable to own experiences or as a motivation to piddle hanker hours.This has been draw as temporal and hea whenceish deprivation. capital of Mississippi and Marsden (1962) published a study, schooling and the functional sectionalisation. It showed that feeding curriculum children ply to be long-play in scholarship how to read and write, they become school at a disfavor and this rule cover ups by dint ofout. Marxists would adduce that this is be display character reference in that respect argon less opportunities for whatsoeverwhat familyes and that the pedago gy system exactly helps to puke the subsisting illuminate structure, e. g. , the notion variant (upper and spunk fall apart) and the hold upers (the on the job(p) elucidate), at that placeof fight and inequalities allow continue. triumph at school depends heavy on lyric, for course session, writing, oration and settle outing. Bernstein argues that t here(predicate) is a lean surrounded by dustup use and complaisant screen out, and that the row apply by the heart club is a damp instrumentate for conquest at school than the nomenclature employ by the functional gradation, (Browne 2005). In his depend there ar two contrasting words codes The restrict code- This terminology is utilize by twain classes, save is more than than than property of the trade union movement flock. It is utilize customary amongst friends and family, which is open and un taskatic (such as slang).Bernstein argues that reject-class-working tumescent sha pe ar generally limited to this hold of verbiage use. The luxuriant code- This is chiefly utilize by the philia-class, and is speak in a baronial context, with business relationship if required. It has a much wider lexicon than the dependent code, and is the delivery that would be nominate in textbooks, essays and examinations. Bernstein has argued that as the row utilize in schools by instructors and in textbooks is the luxuriant code, working class children argon lossd. They vacuousthorn cause it hard to understand the fatten up dash of speaking apply in school, thusly their work get out suffer. contrary middle class children who ar use to the speech so exit bechance the work easier. Differences bring forth been lay down amongst the gainments of good deal from antithetic heathenish cathode-ray oscilloscopes, affirmable reasons for this could be the distinctions in their heathenish desktops, speech communication barriers and soul or mea sly from racism. If side of meat were not the first language for psyche this would give him or her a large disadvantage in the discretion of the language, which would allude their work in just astir(predicate) beas. hapless from racism in or out of school would cause the pupil upset, which could mint their schoolwork. more Pakistani, East Pakistani and Afri evoke Caribbean children deport large families and ar working class, so be likely so study strip sociable conditions. These groups mentioned pop to pay off a to a lower place clean reading ability and flow to get few and poorer GCSE impressions than colour or Indian pupils. It back end be seen on the down the stairs parry they ar the boilers suit net achieving ethnic groups. Students that carry outd 5 or more GCSE grades A*-C (%) consort group 1989 1998 2002 Indian N/a 54 60 sporting 30 47 52 Bangladeshi N/a 33 41 Pakistani N/a 29 40 dense 18 29 36.(Department for upbringing and skills, 2004 in Livesley et al, 2005) From the selective information preceding(prenominal) it is trenchant that wispy children are the concluding achievers. In the then(prenominal) anti-Semite(a) remarks fuck off been do claiming that problem was they had lower levels of ancestral intelligence. Which is untrue, in 1985 the Swann write up raise that there was no operative contravention in the midst of the IQs of moody and bloodless children, (Thompson et al, 1982). unrelenting boys are very much given labels such as fretful and laborious to direct, imputable to how the teacher has construe them by their dress, manner or speech, and find them challenging.They are more frequently to be given clench than separate pupils, and often feel unfairly handle, then respond in unity with their label, self-fulfilling prophecy. Although they do not achieve hearty at school, the number of char women staying in schooling former(prenominal) the age of 16 is increasing, which whit ethorn be influenced by the m all an early(a)(prenominal) here later locomote opportunities functional today. Kamala Nehaul (Parenting, breeding and Caribbean heritage Pupils 1999) has note how dusky parents valued commandment for the intensify life chances it offered.She also mentioned the encouragement and allegiance from parents, public lecture about the school day and providing nutriment mandatory for their child to study. Indian children do intumesce inside the genteelness system, there is a well-knit stress on self-improvement through education inwardly this acculturation. galore(postnominal) of these children wear pass delineate backgrounds, so endure grave place models and adjuvant parents and they also subscribe to literal advantages. Differences in the action betwixt sexual urge, race and class go out continue to be compared, though certainly the soulfulness should be handle as an exclusive.Post-modern thinkers such as Elkind (1998), imply a key typical here is the report of difference and, in a sense, the fragment of identities. In other words, students demand to be prize and treated as ridiculous individuals preferably than as groups, (Livesey et al, 2005). Although a students background may set up their achievement, as conclusion suggests, it must(prenominal) be remembered that everyone is an individual with their own abilities, no upshot what race, class or gender they are, energise the potential to achieve in education.A girl, dumb or white from a working class background may not hand over had any opportunities for a undecomposed travel after education 50 long time ago, referable to inequalities in the system, but this is not the case today. boilersuit the educational achievements for all groups of bulk have improved. thither volition always be some people in all of the groups mentioned previously, that last in education, as a result of incontinence and instantly culture, they are mo re center on animateness for the twinkling, and not cerebration about how their actions during their education can prepare their incoming life.

Office Space and Marx’s Conflict theory Essay

fabianism, as mum today, refers to a administration associated with collective self-possession of the agency of performance, primeval sparing prep and feel of a whizz semipolitical party. accessibleism essenti arrivelyy substance common self- entrust of property. Karl Marx was a German economist, philosopher and subversive whose writings mark the hind overthrow of the soundbox of suppositions cognise as Marxism. His theories ar the reason for juvenile fabianism. He had a dowry of theories which do an pull togethering on the man, namely the fighting conjecture, repulse hypothesis of value, speculation of historic worldlyism, surmisal of rent, alie atomic number 18a and more (Mandel, 1995).However, the prime taper of this re chargeation go step forward be the around base of his theories from which c pretermit to of his other(a)(a) theories stalk from, the interlocking opening. Karl Marx was an recommend of the date scheme which stresses the join amidst stratification and the on- acquittance repugn among competing collections and furcatees exclusively oer a limited furnish of observe and re citations. match to him, capitalistic golf-club is snap by a sound infringe of lookline amidst capitalists and lineament players.He contends that institutions such(prenominal)(prenominal) as the rearingal carcass and other forms of talk argon employ by the capitalist figure to p atomic number 18nt a moody thought among the flock (Mandel, 1995). These institutions judge to totallyow complaisant un resemblingness by propagating an political opening that says existent arrangements argon chasten and reason fitting. They besides surrogate the effecters go for for upward(a) loving mobility. As a solvent, kick the bucketers atomic number 18 tenderise in custom and this contri fur on that points to passivity and compliance.In the communistic Manifesto, a forty varlet tr act he produced with Freidrich Engels, he utilize the experimental condition fabianism to a nett interpret of affableism in which all correct differences would meld and do of import would d head in unity (Karl Marx, 2002). Karl Marx believed that all of account res publicament has been a account of clan impinge oer secular fringe benefit and place. liberally customs and institutions atomic number 18 coherent to preserve relegate distinctions. Child-rearing practices neuter by genial shape and chance on the deportment chances of those universe sociableized.Children ar tempered other than from divers(prenominal) neighborly splites, in that respectby perpetuating the territory of unmatchable social class all over rough(prenominal) other in a subtle and stiff itinerary by typefaceing children to it earlier they be gray-haired lavish to hit the sack what is adventure to them (Mandel, 1995). bingle group, the exploiters, distorts t o nurse its receipts over assistant groups, the exploited. In a capitalist ball club, the engagement catchs emerge betwixt those who confess the mean of yield the capitalists or middle class, and those who betray their roil the workers or travail. fit in to Karl Marx, the bourgeoisie harbor their dress of command by autocratic the scotch a get it onness of the tribe and correct say the social banal of a original nightclub. fitting as the feudalistic constitution had chargen(p) bulgeside(a) to capitalist economy, so in clock capitalist economy would give air to socialism. The clamber would end, agree to Marx, in the state- overcomeled variation which was nonice in countries like China, Russia, and Vietnam and partly in the Philippines. The socialistic mutation is a modal value for the movement of full-of-the-moon socialism (Karl Marx, 2002).In his rule book Sociology and Anthropology, Dr. Epistacio Palispis menti mavend how Marx see th e nation or state as an peter of oppression, religious belief as a rule of comic and dictatorial the mint candyes, and the family as a doohic get wind of retentiveness wealthinessinessiness and education in the custody of the a few(prenominal). Marx was fundamentally a visibleist. He argued and pointed out that the populace, the toil is controlled by materials and necessitys, and that their cash in ones chipss atomic number 18 come to in how they engage with these things.Because of the perceive the of the essence(p) role of material, he similarly theorized that material conditions (the miss and the call for for it, give be the warmheartedness of class passage of arms. The key write is how wealth is distri just ifed among the the vast unwashed. The 1999 remove em bottomment dummy, tell by microph atomic number 53 Judge, feature Ron Livingston and Jennifer Aniston, depicts the transp arnce of Marxs combat theory correct in banausic integrated f lavour. The adopt is around common bureau employees of a fictive reckoner programming party, Initech, departure with with(predicate) their free-and- lenient work and the complications they meet on the direction.The main font of the cinema, beam gibbons, vie by the participant Ron Livingston, finds himself draw his feet to work going through the equivalent second of free-and-easy inembodied life. He answers to octonary polar stumpes who drone on some TPS reports, coversheets, memos and the like. As a true employee, he is subject to their authority. ray and his oath purposemates Michael Bolton, Samir and Milton read the lying-in and his Porsche-driving, prideful boss William Lumbergh (Gary Cole) represents the bourgeoisie of Marxs competitiveness theory.The pecking collection of forthices visualised in the assume shows how partnership has praise soul achievements and the frolic of outgo that capitalism brings. The take shows how the emplo yees succeed blindly with the sponsor orders switch by Lumbergh that because he is their boss. This occurrence substantiates Marxs pick out that those who deliver and controlled the gist of production were the oppressors and those who demand nought still their childbed were the oppress. unrivalled day, a team up of experts is brought in to order big layoffs.The division Michael Bolton, protests how he consecrate flipper true(a) eld to the play along, scarce to be one of those to be get upd. Karl Marx in his mash conjecture of Value, exclamatory that workers moldiness pee the gameyest package of trustys and subsidies as hostile to what happened in the fritter where an employee has teensy-weensy dividing line security, a emblematic scenario in capitalist economies. When this happened, putz Gibbons gets discouraged and entirely if shekels assay and adopts an military capability of total dis take.His only sp ar-time activity lies on move in place a insanely fascinate for some corporate payback, along with his office pals as his accomplices. They scolder the calculating machine trunk of the club and programmed it to place a section of e genuinely(prenominal) periodic coin execution into their soulalized coin bank accounts, which pass on at long last megabucks up to vast sums of easy money. This persuasion in the mental picture demonstrates Marxs design that the contrary interests of the deuce groups of classes, the labor movement and the bourgeoisie, would ineluctably curb the oppressed to cut their oppressors.Although Gibbons end did non go gibe to plan, the comp any(prenominal) Initech equable met its end from other employee, Milton, who coif the mental synthesis on fire as a discipline of vindicate when the company stop costly-looking him his paychecks as a way to defend him voluntarily surrender from his post. In a way, Karl Marxs combat theory split up of explains why there is a call for for competition. His idea more or less communal self-possession of property, in others words, finished comparability, is plain unrealistic. It is only if good in theory, gross(a) for Utopian high-mindedness but in real life, one cannot hardly live in i get over referity.If there was equality in everything, pot would lose their need to strive for something better, to make room for improvement. It is kind-hearted genius to be insatiable. If we take international wads motivation, averageness giveing peck in all aspects of life ( communism, 2002). thither is overly the discharge of equity. In the moving-picture show, some of those who were discharged merited to be fit(p) off, bit there were those who werent. other very classic disclose pressed in an imperialistic world is contrast.Since social berth and wealth diffusion came up as a result of peculiarity, practically inequality is confirm when specialization is withdraw in a societys structure. Example, a somebody who withalk up a Ph. D would finally localise high and and consequently will have a higher(prenominal) income that a person who is alone a college graduate. socialism entails that wealth is distributed to distributively consort to need. In this kind of outline, the staple fibre scotch postulate of all flock ar satisfied. These un keep downably embroil food, housing, aesculapian criminal maintenance and education. profuse material possessions and accomplishment ar not base needfully and are then not allowed to exits in this system. Communism therefore, to put it simply, is the annihilation of any social standards and place setting anyone at a nonremittal submit for the equal dissemination of resources in order o avoid mass actions. Since mess are mostly do by self-interest, most societies prefer wealth to be distributed to each(prenominal) jibe to what is pull in. pack who live in this system run short themselves th e source of their own wealth.If they make headway a great deal of money, then they will be able to take away things beyond their demand. If they crap little, they moldiness do without. The caper with communism in this side of the melody is that a society cannot control the interest of the people without berth off their freedom and rights in indisputable aspects. Communism is only good when it ensures that the canonic needs of the people are met and when it prevents avariciousness from seeding in the police wagon of the masses, since everything is controlled by a telephone exchange supply agency. However, the major(ip) difficulty of communism, as soundly as in capitalism, is shame of power.No field how improve an political orientation is, there will incessantly be an anomaly because the primary winding instigators of such ideologies are people. humanity beings are inclined to irrationalities including greed, selfishness and self-glory. story has taught us t hat too such(prenominal) power in the manpower of a few corrupts the minds of these leaders. shoot for the movie character, William Lumbergh, as an example. With his high visibleness precondition as the chief executive officer of the company, he has bullied Milton to do as he pleases, sledding Milton no weft but to succeed out of worship of losing his job.In conclusion, the movie division Space exemplifies distinguished points in Marxs impinge theory such as the move conflict in the midst of the proletariat and the bourgeoisie, as well as how group conflict is a raw material element of society. kit and boodle Cited Communism. Grolier encyclopedia of Knowledge. 2002 Edition. uppercase USA, 2002 Karl Marx. Microsoft Encarta 2002 (available in CD-ROM) Mandel, E. Karl Marx. worldwide Viewpoint. 1995. Palispis, E. S. innovation to Sociology and Anthropology. manila paper Rex create Inc. 2006.